Species profile
About this species
The Gyrfalcon is the largest of all falcon species, found across Arctic & subarctic regions of the Northern Hemisphere. It displays a range of colour morphs from near-white to dark grey-brown, making it a striking & variable subject. Renowned for its speed & powerful flight, it is a highly skilled predator that hunts ptarmigan & other birds across open tundra landscapes.
Open Arctic & subarctic tundra, coastal cliffs, rocky mountain slopes, & boreal forest edges across Greenland, Iceland, northern Canada, Alaska & northern Eurasia.
Where to photograph
Where our trips feature this species
You can photograph Gyrfalcon with us in Norway.
These departures are part of our Europe programme.
In the field, Alison Jenkins helps guests make the most of these encounters.
Field notes
Photography notes
Winter months offer the best opportunity to photograph Gyrfalcons, particularly when birds move southward from their Arctic breeding grounds. Early morning & late afternoon provide the softest light, which complements the subtle tonal variations in the bird's plumage. The breeding season from April to June in Arctic regions can also be rewarding for those able to travel to remote locations.
Use a long telephoto lens of at least 500mm to capture sharp detail from a respectful distance, as these birds are sensitive to human disturbance. Position yourself low to the ground to achieve an eye-level perspective, which creates a more engaging & intimate composition. Scout known perching spots such as rocky outcrops & cliff ledges where Gyrfalcons regularly rest between hunts, allowing you to pre-focus & prepare your settings in advance.
Available holidays
Trips featuring Gyrfalcon
The holidays below are pulled from the same species relationship, so the guide stays tied to live departures rather than becoming a static article.